National Senior Certificate: Everything you need to know about the examinations

National Senior Certificate: Everything you need to know about the examinations

The National Senior Certificate, commonly known as NSC, is a high school diploma. It is an official school-leaving certificate in South Africa. This certificate is also known as the matriculation or matric certificate for senior people. It is a requirement for people who wish to pursue higher education in the country.

A young girl in a yellow tee is reading a book to her classmates in a classroom, and a man is sitting on a desk as he reads through documents
A young girl in a yellow tee is reading a book to her, and a man is sitting on a desk as he reads through documents. Photo: pexels.com, @Emmanuel Ikwuegbu, @Mikhail Nilov (modified by author)
Source: UGC

TABLE OF CONTENTS

In South Africa, grade 12 is the matriculation grade. Students in grade 12 study at least seven subjects. Thereafter, they have the option of either taking the National Senior Certificate or the National Certificate Vocational. Here is all you need to know about the National Senior Certificate (NSC).

National Senior Certificate

Not long ago, the Department of Basic Education, through the minister of education, made a couple of changes in the qualifications of the National Senior Certificate applicants. These changes were made to ensure increased chances of applicants successfully sitting their NSC exams.

Reasons for obtaining the National Senior Certificate

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It is important to assess the importance of getting a National Senior Certificate in South Africa before pursuing it. Here are the reasons for obtaining the certificate.

  • It demonstrates that a person has successfully completed their high school education and is academically prepared for college or university-level education.
  • The NSC enhances the individual's employability. The certificate is a requirement by most employers in SA.

The NSC certificate ensures that all students across the country are assessed on the same standards. It ensures fairness and consistency in the evaluation of students' academic abilities in South Africa.

Besides, the certificate holds educational institutions accountable for the quality of their teaching and the academic performance of their students.

NSC bachelor pass requirements

Many people who sit their NSC do so to meet the criteria for joining institutions of higher learning. It is important to note that various universities in South Africa have specific minimum entry requirements for undergraduate degrees that vary depending on the course.

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Even so, the minimum admission requirement for a Bachelor's degree is an NSC with a minimum of 30% in the language of learning and teaching of the higher education institution as certified by Umalusi.

The candidate must also have an achievement rating of 4 (Adequate Achievement, 50% - 59%) or better in four (4) recognised 20-credit subjects. Again, note that institution and programme needs may require additional combinations of recognised NSC subjects.

A serious young lady in a hijab and a blue top is using a laptop
A serious young lady in a hijab and a blue top is using a laptop. Photo: pexels.com, @Monstera Production
Source: UGC

Disadvantages of the National Senior Certificate

While the NSC certificate comes with many advantages, it has limitations too.

  • It does not fully capture the unique strengths and abilities of individual students because it is based on a standardised assessment system.
  • The certificate tends to create significant stress and pressure for students. Some end up struggling with mental health issues.
  • The NSC has a rigid structure that may not allow for individualised learning approaches or alternative assessment methods that better suit some students.

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Eligibility for NSC

National Senior Certificate examinations are normally conducted from October to December of each year. All subjects to be written, including those from approved assessment bodies must be registered. The eligibility criteria is explored below.

  • Current Grade 12 learners
  • Anyone who wants to improve on their previous NSC results and who is still a NSC candidate may register as a part-time candidate for the exams.

Minimum requirements to obtain a National Senior Certificate

The minimum NSC pass requirements are listed below.

  • The candidate must achieve 40% in three subjects, one of which is an official language at Home Language level and 30% in three other subjects as stipulated in the policy.
  • The candidate must provide full evidence of the SBA component in the subjects offered.

What is the difference between NSC and Senior Certificate?

The National Senior Certificate (NSC) is the standard high school matric you receive when passing Grade 12 via the CAPS curriculum. On the other hand, the Senior Certificate, also known as the Amended Senior Certificate (ASC), is the equivalent of the NSC for adult learners.

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Registration for the Senior Certificate Examination

The Department of Education has made it easier for interested parties to apply for the exam by doing it online. Alternatively, one can do so by visiting the education district offices.

Learners with incomplete Senior Certificate credits and adult learners of 21 years and older can apply for the examination.

Who qualifies to sit the Senior Certificate examination?

As of date, these are the stipulated requirements that allow one to sit the examination. Anyone who meets any of the requirements given below can proceed to register for the National Senior Certificate examination as scheduled by the Department of Education.

  • Adult learners must be at least 21 years old to sit the NSC examinations.
  • They must have a General Education and Training Certificate (GETC) or a Grade 9 school report (or the old standard seven). They must have passed Grade 9 or Standard 7. Alternatively, they must have a recognised equivalent qualification obtained at NQF Level which requires two official languages.
  • Adult learners who are 21 years and older with an incomplete Senior Certificate qualification can sit the exams.
  • Adult learners who are 21 years and older with an incomplete National Senior Certificate are eligible for the exams.
  • Adult candidates who are 21 years and older with an incomplete NSC may choose to complete the NSC as part-time candidates, or convert to the Senior Certificate.
  • Adult candidates who have already obtained a qualification but wish to improve their results/status can apply for the exams.
  • In exceptional cases, out of school youth aged between 18 and 21 years who could not complete their school education due to circumstances beyond their control can sit the exams. Their details must be verified by the Head of Department in their Provincial Education Department.

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Subjects offered for a Senior Certificate

The subjects listed below are offered as part of the amended Senior Certificate. Each candidate must sit six subjects in order to qualify for the Senior Certificate.

Note that the Senior Certificate examinations are written in May/June of each year. Examinations are administered at designated examination centres determined by the Provincial Education Department.

Official languages at home and first additional level

The official language subjects offered at home and first additional levels are listed below.

SubjectNumber
Afrikaans Home language13300019
Afrikaans First Additional Language13310029
English Home Language13300039
English First Additional Language13310049
IsiNdebele Home Language13300059
IsiNdebele First Additional Language13310069
IsiXhosa Home Language13300079
IsiXhosa First Additional Language13310090
IsiZulu Home Language13300099
IsiZulu First Additional Language13310109
Sepedi Home Language13300119
Sepedi First Additional Language13310129
Sesotho Home Language13300139
Sesotho First Additional Language13310149
Setswana Home Language13300159
Setswana First Additional Language13310169
SiSwati Home Language13300179
SiSwati First Additional Language13310189
Tshivenda Home Language13300199
Tshivenda First Additional Language13310209
Xitsonga Home Language13300219
Xitsonga First Additional Language13310229

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Agriculture, Business, Commerce, and Management Studies

Below are the Agriculture, Business, Commerce, and Management Studies offered.

SubjectNumber
Agricultural Sciences10320239
Accounting12320249
Business Studies12320259
Economics12320269

Physical, Mathematical, Computer and Life Sciences

Below are the Physical, Mathematical, Computer and Life Sciences subjects offered.

SubjectNumber
Computer Applications Technology19320309
Information Technology19320319
Life Sciences19320329
Mathematical Literacy19320339
Mathematics19320349
Physical Sciences19320359

Senior Certificate pass requirements

The NSC certificate is issued to adult candidates who satisfy the requirements listed below.

  • The candidate must pass three subjects at 40%, one of which must be an official language at Home Language level.
  • The candidate must pass two subjects at 30%, one of which must be an official language at First Additional or Home Language level.
  • The candidate must obtain a subminimum of 20% in the sixth subject.

What is NSC?

NSC is an acronym for the National Senior Certificate examinations, commonly referred to as matric. Matric exams signify the culmination of twelve years of formal schooling in SA.

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What are the minimum requirements for a National Senior Certificate?

The minimum requirements for candidates are achieving 40% in three subjects, one of which is an official language at Home Language level, and 30% in three other subjects as stipulated in the policy. Candidates must also provide full evidence of the SBA component in the subjects offered.

What is the pass mark in South Africa?

For the final standard exams, a normal pass is issued for an average mark of between 50% and 59%. A distinction is awarded for an average of at least 80%.

The National Senior Certificate is one of the critical requirements that determine if an individual qualifies to pursue higher learning. It is prudent for a learner to equip themselves with the necessary information regarding the examination and what is expected of them.

DISCLAIMER: This article is not sponsored by any third party. It is intended for general informational purposes only and does not address individual circumstances. It is not a substitute for professional advice or help and should not be relied on to make decisions of any kind. Any action you take upon the information presented in this article is strictly at your own risk and responsibility!

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Briefly.co.za recently published info on whether you can study at UNISA without Matric. Most South Africans go to school and work hard so that they receive their Matric certificates.

After that, they want to go to top institutions in SA and the world such as the University of South Africa (UNISA), which offers a wide variety of courses.

Source: Briefly News

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Priscillah Mueni (Lifestyle writer) Priscillah Mueni is a lifestyle and entertainment content creator with more than 4 years of experience. She graduated from Meru University of Science and Technology with a Bachelor of Technology in Civil Engineering in 2019. In 2023, Priscillah finished the AFP course on Digital Investigation Techniques. She has been writing articles on Briefly.co.za since 2019. Email: pshmueni@gmail.com

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Cyprine Apindi (Lifestyle writer) Cyprine Apindi is a content creator and educator with over six years of experience. She holds a Diploma in Mass Communication and a Bachelor’s degree in Nutrition and Dietetics from Kenyatta University. Cyprine joined Briefly.co.za in mid-2021, covering multiple topics, including finance, entertainment, sports, and lifestyle. In 2023, she finished the AFP course on Digital Investigation Techniques. She received the 2023 Writer of the Year Award. In 2024, she completed the Google News Initiative course. Email: cyprineapindi@gmail.com