From Coal to Cars, South Africa Makes Trillions From Exporting Every Year, Here’s What You Need to Know

From Coal to Cars, South Africa Makes Trillions From Exporting Every Year, Here’s What You Need to Know

South Africa has a lot to offer to the world. From minerals to agricultural goods, many countries around the globe depend on South African exports, which create the much-needed revenue that government needs to provide services.

PAY ATTENTION: Never miss breaking news – join Briefly News' Telegram channel!

Employees work on manufacturing a car at a Volkswagen plant
Cars and coal briquettes are some of South Africa's top exports. Images: Michael Sheehan & Mikael Sjoberg
Source: Getty Images

South Africa's exports generate billions of rand every year and with our food exports becoming more popular in other countries, we can expect to see growth in the export industry in the coming years.

One farmer tapped into a niche by mass-producing one of the world's most expensive spices, saffron, a first for South Africa. According to Cape Talk, Bennie Engelbrecht, founder of Saffricon, makes R250 000 per kg of saffron and exports it to countries around the globe.

Although saffron is still a small market, Engelbrecht has plans to challenge top players in eight to 10 years.

Read also

South Africa’s unemployment rate increases to 32.9% in 1st quarter, 16.2 million young people jobless

Briefly News takes an in-depth look into the export industry, from how much revenue it generates for the country to who our trading partners are.

PAY ATTENTION: Follow Briefly News on Twitter and never miss the hottest topics! Find us at @brieflyza!

How much money does South Africa make from exports?

In March 2023, Trading Economies indicated that exports from South Africa grew by 26.9% over a month to a record high of R192.2 billion. This suggests that the country will most likely see significant export growth this year.

However, while exports may have shown significant growth, South Africa seems to be importing more than it's exporting, creating a trade deficit.

It is not all doom and gloom for the country as the figures may change as the year proceeds and we may see another trade surplus as we did in 2022.

Read also

Rand weakens against dollar after SA-Russia arms deal allegations from US embassy, value plunges to record low

According to BusinessTech, South Africa saw a trade surplus of R211.6 billion, with exports making up R2.02 trillion and imports making up R1.81 trillion.

In 2021, South Africa made R2.49 trillion from exports, which comprised 31.19% of the GDP.

Here's a breakdown of how much money South Africa made in the past five years:

YearRevenue
2022R2.02 trillion
2021R2.49 trillion
2020R1.7 trillion
2019R2.03 trillion
2018R2.1 trillion

Which countries does South Africa export to?

South Africa exports to over 190 countries, including sanctioned countries such as North Korea, Cuba and Zimbabwe.

According to SARS, China was our top export in March 2023 and has been in the top five for several years. The other countries in the top five include the USA, Japan, Germany and the Netherlands.

However, World's Top Exports indicate that in 2022, the trend was slightly different with the United Kingdom making the top five.

Read also

How much do civil engineers earn in South Africa as of 2024?

Here's a breakdown and how much the countries spent on exports from South Africa:

CountryRevenue% of total South African exports
1. ChinaR226 billion9.7%
2. United States of AmericaR207 billion8.8%
3. GermanyR192 billion8.1%
4. JapanR164 billion7%
5. United KingdomR120 billion5.1%

Interestingly, South Africa's neighbouring countries may not have been in the top five, but they were in the top 20 countries we exported to last year.

No.CountryRevenue% of total South African exports
7.MozambiqueR111 billion4.7%
9.BotswanaR90 billion3.8%
11.NamibiaR67 billion2.8%
12.ZimbabweR61 billion2.6%
17.EswatiniR30 billion1.3%
18.LesothoR27 billion1.2%

What are South Africa's top export goods?

Unsurprisingly, South Africa's top export goods are precious metals and gems because Mzansi is rich in mineral resources. These goods generate a lot of revenue for the country and contribute to the GDP.

Read also

Top 25 safest and most dangerous countries in Africa ranked in 2024

Trading Economics noted that in March 2023, 57% of exports were precious metals and stones, followed by base metals at 33% and mineral products at 19%. South Africa also exports coal, vehicles and telecommunications products.

The Observatory of Economic Complexity (OEC) listed the top export products in February 2023 and how much revenue they generated.

Here are the top five:

Export goodsRevenue
Coal Briquettes R15.9 billion
PlatinumR14.9 billion
Iron OreR8.84 billion
CarsR8.08 billion
GoldR7.79 billion

DJ SBU’s energy drink finally gets approval to be exported to America, a big win for star

Briefly News previously reported that DJ Sbu's energy drink Mofaya will now be found on the American market. The star announced that the FDA gave the green light to export the product.

Sbu recently hogged headlines when fans noticed he was now looking shabby and not shaving his beard and hair. He assured everyone that he's okay and people should worry about more important things, not his looks.

PAY ATTENTION: Сheck out news that is picked exactly for YOU ➡️ click on “Recommended for you” and enjoy!

Source: Briefly News

Authors:
Lebogang Mashego avatar

Lebogang Mashego (Current Affairs HOD) Lebogang Mashego runs the Current Affairs desk. She joined the Briefly News team in 2021. She has 6 years of experience in the journalism field. Her journalism career started while studying at Rhodes University, where she worked for the Oppidan Press for 3 years. She worked as a lifestyle writer and editor at W24 and Opera News. She graduated with a BA degree majoring in Journalism and Media Studies in 2017. She's a recipient of the INMA Elevate Scholarship. Email: lebogang.mashego@briefly.co.za