South Africa’s Water Crisis: Expert Warns of Looming Day Zero, Gives Advice on How Citizens Can Help

South Africa’s Water Crisis: Expert Warns of Looming Day Zero, Gives Advice on How Citizens Can Help

  • South Africa is currently experiencing a water crisis as numerous areas experience water restrictions
  • Ageing infrastructure, mismanagement of funds, lack of maintenance, and climate change are all factors
  • Kate Stubb from Interwaste detailed how severe the situation was and how citizens could help fix things
Ageing infrastructure and water trucks are a common occurrence in the country.
Many South Africans are no strangers to relying on water tankers as a variety of factors contribute to the water woes in the country. Image: Phill Magakoe.
Source: Getty Images

Water is a source of life, but many in South Africa don’t have access to it.

Ageing infrastructure, a lack of maintenance to freshwater resources and systems, mismanagement, and climate change have all affected the country’s supply.

But how bad is the situation, and South Africa nearing Day Zero?

A looming major water crisis

Speaking exclusively to Briefly News, Kate Stubbs, the Marketing Director at Interwaste, broke down the threat the country was facing.

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“South Africa has had a water challenge for several years, and many believe that the country will face a major water crisis in the coming decade,” she said.
“In fact, The National Water and Sanitation Master plan has indicated that the demand for water will exceed the available supply at the planned level of assurance by between 1,6 billion and 2,7 billion cubic metres by 2030,” she added.

Stubbs added that by 2024, seven of the country’s 13 major water systems are predicted to be in deficit.

She highlighted that while 2040 is still far off, certain areas of South Africa, like the Eastern Cape, proved that there was no doubt that Day Zero may come sooner than anticipated.

More areas experience water restrictions

While more rural areas and smaller towns are accustomed to either having no water or very little, cities are now experiencing the same thing.

Johannesburg, Durban, and Cape Town have all experienced some form of water restriction in recent weeks, highlighting how dire the situation is becoming.

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Many restrictions have been put in place while maintenance is conducted on waterworks nationwide.

Ageing infrastructure and mismanagement of funds have contributed to the problem, escalating the need for maintenance.

Safeguard water infrastructure says department

A clear indication that there is a problem is when the department has to urge people to protect water infrastructure.

Deputy Minister of Water and Sanitation David Mahlobo recently called on residents to safeguard the water infrastructure in their areas to assist the government in ensuring water security.

He made the call after handing over the R130 million Alice Water Treatment and the University of Fort Hare’s Wastewater Treatment Works Expansion Projects.

A call for change

Stubbs said it was now the time for change as the situation worsened.

“Clean water is not a given, and if we want to see real change and preservation, we need to collectively start changing our mindset around water usage. We need to move from an active state of water usage to an active state of preservation instead”

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How South Africans can help

According to Stubbs, there are ways in which ordinary South Africans can play their part.

* Start using refillable bottles and avoid taking single-use plastic bottles to school or work. Single-use plastic takes a lot of water to manufacture, so just drinking from the tap or refilling bottles when needed really does help.

* We can remind those around us to turn off the tap when washing their hands, or they should brush their teeth with the tap closed.

* Be water-wise by reporting any leaks you may see at your work, in your residential area, or in your school straight away. Water-wise could also mean using buckets of water when cleaning up, not just running things under a tap or using a hose pipe to clean.

* Start your own compost heap at home, office, or schools. The compost can also be used to help the grounds at that school/office or at home. In fact, did you know that while compost adds fertility to the soil, it also reduces evaporation - reducing the need for frequent watering?

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* Don’t pollute water. Recycle your goods at home and office.

* Don’t water your garden between 10h00 and 16h00 in the day, as the sun is too hot and causes water evaporation.

* Where you can choose water-efficient products to use at home like washing machines. Or, if you can, install a rainwater tank at home or in the office, which can collect thousands of litres per year from rain and can be used for toilets, washing and gardening.

* Even just washing your car on your lawn helps, as this water goes into the garden to be reused.

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Source: Briefly News

Authors:
Byron Pillay avatar

Byron Pillay (Editor) Byron Pillay is a Current Affairs Editor at Briefly News. He received a Diploma in Journalism from the Caxton Cadet School. He spent 11 years covering a wide variety of news as a community journalist, including politics, crime and current affairs. He also was a Head of Department for Sports Brief, where he covered both local and international sporting news. Email: byron.pillay@briefly.co.za