“Comforted by Poison”: Engineer Warns About Toxic Chemicals in Fabric Softener
- An engineer from Italy has reignited concerns about the chemicals in fabric softeners
- A gastroenterologist warns that the fresh laundry smell most people love is actually one of the biggest sources of indoor air pollution
- Doctors say swapping fabric softener for white vinegar, baking soda or wool dryer balls works just as well without the toxic load
- Briefly News spoke to health expert Jayshri Rangasamy on the potential risks linked to chemicals found in fabric softeners and what consumers should look out for

Source: Getty Images
That fresh laundry smell might not be as harmless as it feels. X user @Rainmaker1973, an engineer who curates science and health content, shared a post on 19 May 2026 that has people rethinking something most households do without a second thought. The post read:
"Whenever you smell that 'fresh laundry scent' you're inhaling toxic chemicals. That cozy fresh laundry scent from fabric softeners and dryer sheets is actually one of the top sources of indoor air pollution, doctors warn."
According to gastroenterologist and professor Dr Partha Nandi, the scent comes from volatile organic compounds including acetaldehyde and benzene, both known irritants that have been linked to respiratory problems, skin reactions, headaches, dizziness and elevated cancer risk with long-term exposure. These chemicals don't just stay in your clothes. They move through your home and are vented outside, contributing to air pollution indoors and out.
What are fabric softeners made of?
The smell is just the beginning. The chemicals inside fabric softeners have been linked to skin rashes, hormonal issues and breathing problems. Some of the preservatives used have been banned or restricted in Europe because they cause allergic reactions, but South Africa has far fewer rules around what can go into household products. That means companies here can still use ingredients that other countries have already flagged as unsafe.
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Some of the fragrance chemicals used have even been found in human milk and body fat after long-term exposure. For babies, pregnant women and anyone with asthma or sensitive skin, the concern is even bigger.
South African eco-friendly brand EcoShield says that most people don't know what's in the bottle because companies don't have to tell them.
Speaking to Briefly News writer Nerissa Naidoo, health expert Jayshri Rangasamy discussed why it's important to read ingredient labels carefully:
"Many people assume that if a product is sold in stores, it's automatically harmless, but some fabric softeners contain ingredients that can trigger skin irritation, allergies or breathing issues in sensitive individuals. It's worth paying attention to how your body reacts, especially if you notice itching, rashes, headaches or worsening asthma symptoms after using certain products."
Briefly News also asked what ingredients consumers should be cautious of when buying fabric softener. Rangasamy said:
"Look out for vague terms such as 'fragrance' or 'parfum', as these can refer to a mix of chemicals that aren't always disclosed individually. Some people may also choose to avoid products containing synthetic dyes and preservatives if they have sensitive skin. Opting for fragrance-free or hypoallergenic products can be a safer choice for many households."
When asked how people can reduce their exposure and whether there are safer alternatives to traditional fabric softeners, Rangasamy explained:
"You don't have to use fabric softener with every wash. Also, white vinegar added to the rinse cycle is a popular alternative that can help soften clothes and reduce odours. Choosing simpler products with fewer ingredients may help minimise the risk of irritation."
See the full post below:
People spooked by the fabric softener warning

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Comments from netizens ranged from agreement to pushback on the X page:
@tokidokiniji said:
"Japan's antibacterial detergents, fabric softeners and air fresheners are terrible. Many health problems are emerging, but the manufacturers are turning a blind eye. People's sense of smell is gradually becoming numb."
@IgnatiusSpark wrote:
"It's the fragrance loophole and should change. Manufacturers are required to list active cleaning or softening agents, but they can group hundreds of distinct chemicals under the single vague word 'Fragrance' on the label. This legally hides the presence of specific VOCs."
@LuluAddict wrote:
"Literally never have any of these symptoms after doing laundry. Alarmist post."

Source: Getty Images
More going on, leaving people concerned
- Briefly News recently reported on workers dumping loose sand on Diaz Beach ahead of a major storm warning.
- A woman and two children had to be rescued after becoming trapped in a fast-rising river in the Klein Karoo.
- A video showing how the Ebola outbreak in the DRC is forcing communities to abandon traditional funeral practices left South Africans deeply shaken.
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Source: Briefly News
Nerissa Naidoo (Human Interest Editor) Nerissa Naidoo is a writer and editor with seven years of experience. Currently, she is a human interest writer at Briefly News and joined the publication in 2024. She began her career contributing to Morning Lazziness and later joined Featherpen.org. As a TUW ghostwriter, she focused on non-fiction, while her editorial roles at National Today and Entail.ai honed her skills in content accuracy and expert-driven editing. You can reach her at nerissa.naidoo@briefly.co.za
Jayshri Rangasamy (Medical Scientist - Pharmacologist - Clinical Team Lead) Jayshri Rangasamy, Fortrea's Clinical Operations Delivery Leader, oversees the company's Clinical Team. She has extensive experience in both infectious diseases (tuberculosis, Ebola, COVID-19) and non-infectious diseases (cardiovascular, endocrinology, and gastroenterology), as well as oncology (lung cancer, hematologic malignancies). Rangasamy, who holds a MS and BS in Pharmacology and Human Physiology from the University of Pretoria, is an advocate for empathetic leadership. She's also a certified Latin and ballroom dancer.

