EU states agree 'prohibitive' tariffs on Russia grain imports

EU states agree 'prohibitive' tariffs on Russia grain imports

Under World Trade Organization rules, virtually all Russian grain has until now been exempt from EU import duties
Under World Trade Organization rules, virtually all Russian grain has until now been exempt from EU import duties. Photo: STRINGER / AFP/File
Source: AFP

PAY ATTENTION: Let yourself be inspired by real people who go beyond the ordinary! Subscribe and watch our new shows on Briefly TV Life now!

EU states agreed on Thursday to impose "prohibitive" duties on grain imports from Russia in a bid to cut off revenues to Moscow for its war on Ukraine.

The European Union has hit Russia with multiple rounds of sanctions to inflict damage on Russia's war chest following its all-out invasion of Ukraine in 2022.

The latest measure will "tackle illegal Russian exports of stolen Ukraine grain into EU markets," the EU's trade commissioner, Valdis Dombrovskis, said on social media.

The tariffs will also be applied to products from Belarus, which served as a staging ground for Russia's attack on Ukraine.

But the tariffs will not apply to Russian grain transiting through the EU to countries outside the bloc, to ensure that food supplies for elsewhere, notably Africa and Asia, are not impacted. Russian fertiliser supplies were not targeted.

Read also

Why has Russian wheat been entering the EU duty-free?

The European Commission proposed the measure in March. Under World Trade Organization rules, virtually all Russian grain has until now been exempt from EU import duties.

From July 1, the EU will increase "duties on cereals, oilseeds and derived products from Russia and Belarus to a point that will in practice halt imports of these products," the council representing the EU's 27 member states said.

The EU set this at a level of either around 90 euros (around $97) per tonne for most cereals, or 50 percent of the value for other products.

"These measures will therefore prevent the destabilisation of the EU's grain market (and) halt Russian exports of illegally appropriated grain produced in the territories of Ukraine," said Vincent Van Peteghem, Belgian minister for finance.

"This is yet another way in which the EU is showing steady support to Ukraine," he added.

Read also

India's onion farmers cry foul at politicians' price recipe

Rising imports

Russian agricultural imports into the EU burgeoned in 2023.

Last year, Russia exported 4.2 million tonnes of cereals and related agricultural products to the EU worth 1.3 billion euros.

And Russian grain exports to the EU rose from 960,000 tonnes in 2022 to 1.5 million tonnes last year after a surge in Russian production.

Despite the figures, it comprises only a very small share of the EU's supply of such products, around one percent of the European market.

In stark contrast, domestic suppliers provide 300 million tonnes annually.

The EU has approached punitive action against Russia's agricultural or fertiliser sector with great caution, fearing any moves that could hurt the global cereal market as well as food security in Africa and Asia.

But Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky complained to EU leaders earlier this year, arguing it was unfair Russian grain maintained unrestricted access to their markets while Ukrainian imports faced limits.

Read also

EU seeks roadblocks for Chinese EVs without sparking trade war

Russia at the time warned against the tariffs. "Consumers in Europe would definitely suffer," Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said in March.

PAY ATTENTION: Сheck out news that is picked exactly for YOU - click on “Recommended for you” and enjoy!

Source: AFP

Authors:
AFP avatar

AFP AFP text, photo, graphic, audio or video material shall not be published, broadcast, rewritten for broadcast or publication or redistributed directly or indirectly in any medium. AFP news material may not be stored in whole or in part in a computer or otherwise except for personal and non-commercial use. AFP will not be held liable for any delays, inaccuracies, errors or omissions in any AFP news material or in transmission or delivery of all or any part thereof or for any damages whatsoever. As a newswire service, AFP does not obtain releases from subjects, individuals, groups or entities contained in its photographs, videos, graphics or quoted in its texts. Further, no clearance is obtained from the owners of any trademarks or copyrighted materials whose marks and materials are included in AFP material. Therefore you will be solely responsible for obtaining any and all necessary releases from whatever individuals and/or entities necessary for any uses of AFP material.