Stilfontein Mine: Rescue Efforts Underway To Extract ‘Unknown Number’ of Illegal Miners

Stilfontein Mine: Rescue Efforts Underway To Extract ‘Unknown Number’ of Illegal Miners

  • A rescue operation has been launched at the Stilfontein mine in Klerksdorp to bring up the illegal miners trapped underground
  • The provincial government has appointed a private mine rescue team to lead the operation after a standoff with police
  • A Community Safety and Transport Management MEC in the North West spoke to Briefly News about the operation
  • Wessels Morweng said that a team were clearing a site for the rescuers and would determine the exact number of illegal miners
Team launches operation at Stilfontein to rescue illegal miners underground
The North-West provincial government has begun an effort to reach the illegal miners trapped at the Stilfontein mine in Klerksdorp. Images: Wessels Morweng, @ewnupdates
Source: UGC

STILFONTEIN — The situation at the Stilfontein mine in the North West has turned into a rescue mission, while a court's ruling on an interim order it granted for relief for those beneath the ground has been postponed.

For over a month, illegal miners have remained underground inside a shaft at the sealed-off facility in Klerksdorp, North-West, reportedly fearing arrest.

Efforts underway to extract illegal miners

Police responded to a request for antiretroviral therapy (ART) drugs on Monday, 18 November 2024, after receiving a scribbled note.

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However, authorities said that fulfilling the request would be coordinated.

"The court order [issued in the Gauteng High Court] on 16 November, for which we expect a ruling [on 19 November], stated there can be no [physical] contact with the illegal miners, except for emergency personnel.
"On the medication issue, working with the health officials and other departments, it will be delivered in a coordinated way.
"Remember, ARVs can also be misused, i.e., mixed in with other substances, to turn them into [recreational] drugs [such as nyaope]," police spokesperson Sabata Mokgwabone told Briefly News at the time.

What you need to know about the Stilfontein standoff

  • The South African Police Service (SAPS) and South African National Defence Force (SANDF) launched Operation Vala Umgodi to clap down on illicit mining in the Bojanala Platinum District in December 2023
  • Over 1,000 illegal miners have resurfaced from an abandoned mine shaft at the sealed-off facility between 18 October and 5 November
  • Deportation orders were granted in court for arrested persons who resurfaced and appeared in court after charges were withdrawn
  • Police retrieved a decomposed body from the shaft on 14 November, and three more zama zamas rose back to the surface the same day
  • The Gauteng High Court in Tshwane granted an interim court order on 16 November instructing police to unblock a shaft after the Society for the Protection of our Constitution (SPOC) applied for relief for the illegal miners
  • The North-West provincial government on 18 November launched a retrieval operation for the illegal miners with the help of a private rescue team

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Wessels Morweng, member of the Executive Committee (MEC) for Community Safety and Transport Management in the North West, spoke to Briefly News about the mine rescue plan the provincial government received from experts.

He noted that despite the over 1,000 who exited the shaft between 18 October and 5 November, those that remained, whom he said were unlikely to be as many as the 4,000 widely reported in the media, it was understood scores were too weak to attempt to resurface.

Thus, the plan to retrieve them necessitated bringing experts from a private company, which Morweng said would be appointed through the relevant government supply chain processes.

He said the first phase, which has already been implemented, involved deploying specialised drilling machinery and informing the illegal miners to avoid the area above them below the surface to avert casualties.

On 20 November, the mine rescue team planned to establish the number of people underground using advanced technology to collect data, which would inform the comprehensive rescue plan and kick-start the extraction process. Morweng told Briefly News:

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"We're going into a dangerous terrain and are [working] to rescue people we didn't send there. That's the harsh message I want to convey. The government did not tell them to go there.
"One of the challenges the rescuers noted was the depth of the mine, which is 2.5km to 3km, and they've dealt with a maximum of 1.5km.
"But it comforts me that the rescuers said they could proceed with the plan. Their machinery can reach those depths.
"There are numerous rocks next to the shaft, which present another challenge for them. Large concrete was placed to close its entrance. But the zama zamas, through their illegal means, found a way to open it .
"Hence, the plan is to clear the site first to lessen the danger posed. We don't want any deaths, and we mustn't forget that point. Everyone has a right to life, and we respect that right, which is enshrined in the Constitution."

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He said the mission to arrest the illegal miners had not changed, vowing they would be processed and arrested once they surfaced to deal with the scourge of illegal mining once and for all.

Morweng said the time it takes for the rescue operation to complete would depend on the number of illegal miners. He added:

"The data collected will inform how long the mission takes. A volunteer, who returned after going underground to assess, reported 4,500, a number we strongly believe is farfetched."

He said a lift would bring up about 30 people at a time.

"We've sent messages underground, and they were received well. The illegal miners understood what the officials were trying to do.
"They've agreed, which is the first step in the plan. It is a risky undertaking, and we don't want to lose any more lives.
"We aren't aware of any more deaths and can only speak with authority once we've deployed machinery to collect information."

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Meanwhile, the Society for the Protection of our Constitution's (SPOC) application has been postponed until 21 November.

Ntshavheni explains controversial remark

In related news, Briefly News reported that the Minister in the Presidency, Khumbudzo Ntshavheni, has had her fill of criticism.

Barely two days after the politician posted a viral clip of heavily armed men having a good time underground, she furthered her stance on the matter of illegal miners expressed on 13 November.

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Source: Briefly News

Authors:
Tshepiso Mametela avatar

Tshepiso Mametela (Head of Current Affairs Desk) Tshepiso Mametela is a seasoned journalist with eight years of experience writing for online and print publications. He is the Head of Current Affairs at Briefly News. He was a mid-level reporter for The Herald, a senior sports contributor at Opera News SA, and a general reporter for Caxton Local Media’s Bedfordview and Edenvale News and Joburg East Express community titles. He has attended media workshops organised by the Wits Justice Project and Wits Centre for Journalism, including crime and court reporting. Email: tshepiso.mametela@briefly.co.za