Middle East War Is Putting South Africa's Whales in Deadly Danger, New Study Warns

Middle East War Is Putting South Africa's Whales in Deadly Danger, New Study Warns

Whales off South Africa’s southwestern coast are now at greater risk of being struck by ships, and researchers say the Middle East war is to blame.

Whale
A picture of whales in the sea. Images: Jean Tresfon - Marine Conservation Photographer
Source: Facebook

A paper presented to the International Whaling Commission this month warns that surging ship traffic rerouted around the Cape of Good Hope is pushing vessels directly into whale habitats. Al Jazeera reported on the findings on 11 May 2026.

The sharp rise in sea traffic began after Houthi rebels hijacked a ship near Yemen in late 2023. The ongoing blockade of the Strait of Hormuz then pushed even more vessels onto the southern Africa route.

Whale territory is now a busy highway

The numbers tell a stark story. Between March and April this year, an average of 89 commercial vessels sailed around southern Africa daily. That is double the 44 ships recorded over the same period in 2023.

University of Pretoria researcher Els Vermeulen says the overlap between shipping lanes and whale habitats is extensive. Ship strikes are already a leading cause of whale deaths worldwide, and most collisions go unreported.

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Experts say the fix does not have to be complicated. Pushing traffic lanes slightly further offshore could cut collision risk by up to 50% for some species. That detour would add only about 20 nautical miles to voyages already stretching over 10,000 nautical miles.

Shipping giant MSC has already rerouted vessels near Greece and Sri Lanka to protect whales. Researchers are now calling for similar action off South Africa’s coast before more animals are killed.

See the report here.

Source: Briefly News

Authors:
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Jim Mohlala (Editor) Jim Mohlala is a Human Interest writer for Briefly News (joined in 2025). Mohlala holds a Postgraduate Diploma in Media Leadership and Innovation and an Advanced Diploma in Journalism from the Cape Peninsula University of Technology. He started his career working at the Daily Maverick and has written for the Sunday Times and TimesLIVE. Jim has several years of experience covering social justice, crime and community stories. You can reach him at jim.mohlala@briefly.co.za