List of the most expensive tuna in the world: Top 5 list

List of the most expensive tuna in the world: Top 5 list

What is the most expensive fish in the world? Renowned for their exquisite flavour, velvety texture, and unparalleled status in the culinary world, tuna fish have commanded astronomical prices on the market. From the prestigious auctions of prized bluefin tuna in Japan to the global fascination with their sumptuous flesh, let us delve into the captivating world of the most expensive tuna in the world.

blue tuna price
Tuna fishing is subject to regulations and quotas imposed by international organisations and individual countries to protect fish populations and ensure sustainability. Photo: @Monica Harper
Source: Getty Images

In luxury cuisine, few delicacies capture the imagination quite like the world's most expensive tuna species. Tuna is a popular saltwater fish that belongs to the Thunnini tribe. It is known for its firm texture, mild flavour, and high protein content. It is widely consumed worldwide and is available in various forms, including fresh, dried and frozen.

Top 5 most expensive tuna in the world

High demand, slow growth rates, limited reproduction, and sustainability concerns contribute to the high tuna cost. Here are the five premium species:

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1. Bluefin Tuna: $400 to $5,000 per pound

Bluefin tuna is generally considered the most expensive type due to its high demand and limited supply, particularly in the Japanese market. Blue tuna prices vary widely depending on size, quality, and market conditions. It is commonly found in the Pacific, Indian, and Atlantic Oceans. Bluefin tuna price ranges between $400 to $5,000 per pound.

bluefin tuna price
This tuna species is known for its large size, rich flavour, and high market value. Photo: @LUNAMARINA
Source: Getty Images

2. Bigeye Tuna: $40 to $200 Per Pound

Bigeye is named for its relatively large eyes compared to other species. These large eyes are thought to aid the fish in seeing and capturing prey in deeper, darker waters. Bigeye is found in warm oceanic waters worldwide, inhabiting tropical and subtropical regions.

yellowfin tuna price
It tends to prefer deeper and cooler waters compared to some other tuna species. Photo: @falcon0125
Source: Getty Images

3. Yellowfin Tuna: $30 to $35 per pound

Yellowfin is known for its vibrant yellow finlets, making it easily distinguishable from other species. It has a streamlined and torpedo-shaped body with metallic blue-black colouring on the upper side and silver-white on the lower side.

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Why is bluefin tuna more expensive than yellowfin?
It is known for its preference for warm waters but can tolerate various temperatures. Photo: @jakkapan21
Source: Getty Images

4. Skipjack Tuna: $23 to $30 Per pound

Skipjack is a smaller species widely recognised and commonly used in canned tuna products. It is known for its relatively moderate size, robust flavour, and affordability. Skipjack has a streamlined body with metallic blue-black colouring on the upper side and a silver-white colouring on the lower side.

How much was the most expensive tuna?
Skipjack tuna is commonly used for canning due to its moderate size, availability, and affordability. Photo: @Mauroof Khaleel
Source: Getty Images

5. Albacore Tuna: $18 to $22 Per pound

Albacore has a streamlined body with metallic blue-black colouring on the upper side and a silver-white colouring on the lower side. Its most distinctive feature is its pale pink to light beige flesh, which sets it apart from other species that typically have darker meat. It is commonly found in South Pacific and Mediterranean waters.

Why is the bluefin tuna so expensive?
Albacores are a highly migratory species found worldwide and can travel long distances. Photo: @hiphoto40
Source: Getty Images

Why is bluefin tuna more expensive than yellowfin?

Bluefin is generally more expensive than yellowfin tuna due to the following factors:

  • Taste and Texture: Bluefin is prized for its rich, fatty flesh, considered a delicacy in many cuisines, especially in Japan, where it is used in high-end sushi and sashimi dishes.
  • Size: Bluefin can grow much larger than yellowfin tuna, with some individuals reaching sizes of over 1,000 pounds.
  • Demand: Bluefin is highly sought after, particularly in Japan and other regions with a strong sushi culture.
  • Quality and culinary prestige: Bluefin tuna is often considered the pinnacle of tuna quality due to its marbling, flavour, and versatility in culinary applications. This prestige can justify higher prices for consumers seeking the best seafood experience.

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How much does 1 kg of tuna cost?
The need for bluefin tuna, especially the highest-quality cuts, drives up prices. Photo: @RunPhoto
Source: Getty Images

Why is bluefin tuna so expensive?

  • Slow growth and reproduction: Bluefin, known for its rich flavour and fatty texture, takes a long time to grow and mature.
  • High-Quality Sushi and Sashimi: Bluefin is often favoured for its exceptional taste and texture in high-end sushi and sashimi dishes.
  • Fishing costs: Tuna fishing involves high costs, including fuel, equipment, and labour. Some fishing methods, like longline fishing and pole-and-line fishing, are more sustainable but can also be more labour-intensive.
  • Regulations and quotas: Tuna fishing is subject to regulations and quotas imposed by international organisations and individual countries to protect the fish populations and ensure sustainability.
  • Transport and handling: Tuna, especially for raw consumption, requires careful handling and transportation to maintain its freshness and quality.
blue tuna price
Tuna, mackerel, squid, tomato, cucumber, lemon, shiso and wasabi. Photo: @RunPhoto
Source: Getty Images

How much was the most expensive tuna?

In 2019, a 612-pound (278 kg.) tuna was sold for an astounding $3 million off the dock, or $4,900 per pound. This extravagant purchase cemented its status as the world's most expensive tuna.

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How much does 1 kg of tuna cost?

The average price of 1 kg of tuna ranges between $3.5 and $19.6. The price can vary widely depending on the species, its quality, geographical location, market conditions, and whether it is sold as fresh, dried or frozen.

Which is the best tuna to eat?

The choice of which tuna to eat depends on your taste preferences, culinary goals, sustainability considerations, and regional availability. Different species offer distinct flavours, textures, and characteristics that cater to various culinary preferences.

Above are the most expensive tuna in the world. Being informed about sustainable fishing practices and making responsible choices can help support the health of marine ecosystems and ensure the availability of tuna for future generations.

READ ALSO: Top 10 most expensive steaks in the world and their prices (2023)

Briefly.co.za recently published an article about the 10 most expensive steaks in the world. The world of culinary luxury extends beyond seafood to include some of the most expensive steaks that tantalise the taste buds of discerning diners.

These extraordinary cuts of meat, known for their exquisite marbling, exceptional flavour, and artisanal preparation, command astonishing prices.

Source: Briefly News

Authors:
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Bennett Yates (Lifestyle writer) Bennett Yates is a content creator with over five years of working experience in journalism and copywriting. He graduated from the University of Nairobi (2017) with a Bachelor's in Information Technology. In 2023, Bennett finished the AFP course on Digital Investigation Techniques. He started working for Briefly in 2019. You can reach him via email at bennetyates@gmail.com.