SANDF Accused of Ignoring President Ramaphosa's Directive on Iranian Ships

SANDF Accused of Ignoring President Ramaphosa's Directive on Iranian Ships

  • There are indications that the SA National Defence Force (SANDF) may not have followed instructions issued by President Cyril Ramaphosa
  • This comes after President Cyril Ramaphosa instructed that three Iranian warships be withdrawn from the multinational naval exercise
  • The Presidency decided over the weekend that Iran should withdraw its three warships from the exercise

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Justin Williams, a journalist at Briefly News since 2024, covers South Africa’s current affairs. Before joining Briefly News, he served as a writer and chief editor at Right for Education Africa’s South African chapter.

Ramaphosa was concerned about the damage Iran’s participation could do to South African relations with the United States
The Presidency decided over the weekend that Iran should withdraw its three warships from the exercise. Image: eye_southern/X
Source: Twitter

The South African National Defence Force (SANDF) is facing questions after Iranian naval vessels appeared to continue participating in a multinational naval exercise in False Bay, despite an apparent decision by President Cyril Ramaphosa that Iran should withdraw.

Iran’s three warships should withdraw

Confusion has surrounded Iran’s role in Exercise Will for Peace, prompting calls from the Democratic Alliance and members of the public for clarity. According to sources, the Presidency decided over the weekend that Iran’s three warships should withdraw from the exercise amid concerns about the potential diplomatic fallout, particularly with the United States.

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The decision was reportedly influenced by sensitivities around South Africa’s trade relations with Washington, including the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA), as well as heightened international scrutiny of Iran following protests and the government’s response to them.

According to the Daily Maverick, a senior South African official said that defence authorities from all participating countries, including Iran, had agreed that Iranian vessels would not take part in the sea phase of the exercise, which was scheduled to begin on Tuesday, 13 January 2026. The three Iranian warships remained in False Bay, and one of them, the corvette IRIS Naghdi, was seen heading out to sea alongside vessels from South Africa, China, Russia and the United Arab Emirates.

The SA National Defence Force (SANDF) appears to have defied orders from President Ramaphosa
Military sources also pointed out that if there had been a misunderstanding. Image: AfricaFacts/X
Source: Twitter

President’s instructions were ignored

On Tuesday, 13 January, the SANDF posted a statement on Facebook indicating that naval vessels had departed from Simon’s Town for the sea phase of the exercise. The statement listed the Iranian corvette among participating ships, despite initially referring to “four naval vessels” while naming five. The post was later removed without explanation.

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South Africa justifies joint naval drills with Iran and Russia

The conflicting information has raised questions about whether the President’s instructions were ignored, misunderstood, or poorly communicated, or whether Iran failed to comply with the agreed withdrawal. It remains unclear whether the Iranian vessel was actively participating or merely observing, despite indications that Iran was not meant to be involved in the sea phase in any capacity.

According to sources, the Presidency’s directive was explicit that Iranian vessels were not to participate in or observe the maritime component of the exercise. In response to the apparent breakdown, the Department of International Relations and Cooperation reportedly convened an emergency meeting on Tuesday, 13 January, to determine what went wrong.

South Africa justifies joint naval drills

In a related article, Briefly News reported that South Africa has initiated naval drills with Russia, China, and Iran to focus on maritime cooperation and safety.

The exercises aim to enhance collective responses against piracy and protect vital shipping lanes.

Source: Briefly News

Authors:
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Justin Williams (Editorial Assistant) Justin Williams joined Briefly News in 2024. He is currently the Opinion Editor and a Current Affairs Writer. He completed his Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree in Film & Multimedia Production and English Literary Studies from the University of Cape Town in 2024. Justin is a former writer and chief editor at Right for Education Africa: South African chapter. Contact Justin at justin.williams@briefly.co.za